To full fill the design
objectives we need different kind of materials. Fabrics are the main material,
which used for garment manufacturing. We need other materials also, which make
the garments aesthetic, functional and commercially required. Usually other
than fabrics this material used for making garments are called trims and
accessories.
Trims:
The Raw materials which are used in the sewing section other than fabric are
called trims. These are the materials which are directly attached with the
fabric to make a garment completely wearable.
Accessories:
The Raw Materials which are used to make a garment attractive for sale and
packing accept fabric and trims are called accessories. They are not directly
attached with the
List
of Garment Accessories
|
Finishing
Accessories:
|
1.
Thread
2.
Zipper
3.
Interlining
4.
Button for example: Snap button, Plastic button, Metal button
5.
Label: Main label, Size Label, Wash Care Label
6.
Motif: Leather, Plastic, Batch Metal
7.
Pocketing fabric
8.
Lining
9.
Velcro
10.
Elastic
11.
Cord
12.
Ribbon
13.
Toggles
14.
Rivet
15.
Collar bone.
|
1.
Hang tag
2.
Price tag
3.
Plastic/ poly bag
4.
Tissue paper
5.
Carton
6.
Scotch tape
7.
PP belt
8.
Tag pin
9.
Plastic clip
10.
Sticker
11.
Butterfly
12.
Collar insert
13.
Back board
14.
Necks insert.
|
A short description over some
of the important trims and accessories is as follows:
Button:
In clothing and fashion design, a button is a small disc,
typically round, object usually attached to an article of clothing in order to
secure an opening, or for ornamentation. Functional buttons work by slipping
the button through a fabric or thread loop, or by sliding the button through a
reinforced slit called a buttonhole.
Buttons may be manufactured
from an extremely wide range of materials, including natural materials such as
antler, bone, horn, ivory, shell, vegetable ivory, and wood; or synthetics such
as celluloid, glass, metal, bake lite and plastic. Hard plastic is by far the
most common material for newly manufactured buttons; the other materials tend
to occur only in premium apparel.
Zipper:
A zipper or zip fastener) is a popular device for temporarily joining two edges
of fabric. It is used in clothing (e.g. jackets and jeans), luggage and other
bags, sporting goods, camping gear (e.g., tents and sleeping bags), and other
daily use items.
Interlining:
Interlining is a layer of flannel fabric sewn in between the face fabric and
the standard lining. Interlining provides insulation and also adds a luxurious
weight and softness, improves the drape of the fabric, and protects fragile
fabrics. It is a popular choice with silk draperies. Depending on the
application; interlining materials can be woven, knitted, or created by fusing
fibers together. Silk, wool, and artificial fibers with good insulating
qualities are common choices for interlining.
Garment
Pattern: The individual part of a garment which is shaped by hard
paper is called pattern.
Working
Pattern: The patterns set which is used for sample making are called
Working Pattern.
Marker:
Marker is a large thin paper which contains shape of required pattern pieces or
a particular style of garments.
Fabric
Spreading: Spreading means smooth lying out of fabrics as per marker
length and width.
Fabric
Cutting: Cutting is the process by which we can cut fabrics as per
marker dimension with the help of knife.
Bespoke
Garments: Bespoke Garments are made on the basis of individual
clients and according to the individual’s size and requirement.
Ready
to Wear Garments: Ready to wear garments is made on the
basis of target common groups, according to size charts, derived from
statistical analysis.
Lining:
Lining is one kind of trimmings which is used underside of garments and use in
next to skin.
Packing
Accessories: The Accessories which are used for
garment packing during garment shipment to buyer are called packing
accessories. Packing accessories are depended on garment packing and folding
etc. which is instructed by buyer. Poly
bag, packing board, tissue paper, hanger, scotch tape, gum tape, carton etc.
are part of packing accessories.
Packing should be varying (as
per buyer garment packing instruction) in different orders as per instruction
of buyer garments packing. , The number of one carton garments it is weight on
depend carton quality.
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