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All
Abbreviations of Computer Technology
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Written By
MD. SHAMIM SHIHAB
(SAMIR)
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A
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01
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ABC
|
Atanasoff Berry Computer
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02
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ACM
|
Association of Computer Machinery
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03
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AGP
|
Accelerated Graphics Port
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04
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AI
|
Artificial Intelligence
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05
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ALGOL
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Algorithmic Language
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06
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ALU
|
Arithmetic Logic Unit
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07
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AMD
|
Advanced Micro Drive
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08
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ANSI
|
American National Standards Institute
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09
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AOL
|
America Online
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10
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API
|
Application Program Interface
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11
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APR
|
Address Resolution Protocol
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12
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ASCII
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American Standard Code for Information Interchange
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13
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ASP
|
Active Server Pages
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14
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ATAPI
|
Advanced Technology Attachment Packet Interface
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15
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ATM
|
Asynchronous Transfer Modes
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16
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AVI
|
Audio Video Interleave
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17
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AVR
|
Automatic Voltage Regulator
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18
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AVS
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Automatic Voltage Stabilizer
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B
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19
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B2B
|
Business to Business
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20
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B2B
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Business to Business e-commerce
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21
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B2C
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Business to Commerce
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22
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B2C
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Business to Consumer e-commerce
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23
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BASIC
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Beginner’s All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
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24
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BCD
|
Binary Coded Decimal
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25
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BIOS
|
Basic Input Output System
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26
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BMP
|
Bitmap
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27
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BPS
|
Bits Per Second
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C
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28
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CAD
|
Computer Aided Design
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29
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CAI
|
Computer Aided Instruction
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30
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CAM
|
Computer Aided Manufacturing
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31
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CASE
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Computer Aided Software Engineering
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32
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CD
|
Compact Disc
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33
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CDRW
|
Compact Disc Re-Writable
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34
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CGI
|
Common Gateway Interface
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35
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CIDR
|
Classless Inter-Domain Routing
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36
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CISC
|
Complex Instruction Set Computer
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37
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CMOS
|
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
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38
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CMS
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Content Management System
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39
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CMYK
|
Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key(Black)
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40
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COBOL
|
Common Business Oriented Language
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41
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COM
|
Component Object Model
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42
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CPU
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Central Processing Unit
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43
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CRC
|
Cyclic Redundancy Check
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44
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CRM
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Customer Relationship Management
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45
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CROM
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Control Read Only Memory
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46
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CRT
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Cathode Ray Tube
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D
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47
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DAC
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Digital to Analogue Converter
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48
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DAT
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Digital Audio Tape
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49
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DBA
|
Data Base Administrator
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50
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DBMS
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Data Base Management System
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51
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DCOM
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Distribution Component Object Model
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52
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DDL
|
Data Definition Language
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53
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DES
|
Data Encryption Standard
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54
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DFS
|
Distributed File System
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55
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DHCP
|
Domain Host Configuration Protocol
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56
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DHTML
|
Dynamics Hyper Text Mark-up Language
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57
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DLC
|
Data Link Control
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58
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DILL
|
Dynamic Link Library
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59
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DMA
|
Direct Memory Access
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60
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DML
|
Data Manipulation Language
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61
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DNS
|
Domain Name System
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62
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DOM
|
Document Object Model
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63
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DOS
|
Disk Operating System
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64
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DPI
|
Dot Per Inch
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65
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DSL
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Digital Subscriber Line
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66
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DSN
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Digital Subscriber Network
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67
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DSS
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Decision Support System
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68
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DTP
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Desk Top Publishing
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69
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DVD
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Digital Versatile Disc
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E
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70
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E
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Electronics
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71
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EBCDIC
|
Extended Bi8nary Coded Decimal Information Code
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72
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EBP
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Electronic Data Processing
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73
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EDSAC
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Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Computer
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74
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EEPROM
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Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
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75
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EFS
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Encrypted File System
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76
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EJB
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Enterprise Java Beans
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77
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EPRO
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Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
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78
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ESS
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Executive Support System
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79
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EULA
|
End User Licence Agreement
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F
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80
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FAT
|
File Allocation Table
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81
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FDD
|
Floppy Disk Drive
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82
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FDDI
|
Fibre Distributed Data Interface
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83
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FIFO
|
First In First Out
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84
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FLOPS
|
Floating Point Operations Per Second
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85
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FO
|
Fibre Optics
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86
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FORTRN
|
FORmula TRANslation
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87
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FPS
|
Frame Per Second
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G
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88
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GB
|
Giga Bytes
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89
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GIF
|
Graphs Interchange Format
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90
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GIGO
|
Garbage In Garbage Out
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91
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GNU
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GNU’s Not Unix
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92
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GPL
|
General Public Licence
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93
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GUI
|
Graphical User Interface
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H
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94
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HDD
|
Hard Disk Drive
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95
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HDTV
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High Definition Television
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96
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HFS
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Hierarchical File System
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97
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HP
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Hewlett Packard
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98
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HPC
|
High Performance Computing
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99
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HPFS
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High Performance File System
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100
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HTML
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Hyper Text Mark-up Language
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101
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HTTP
|
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
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102
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HW
|
Hardware
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I
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103
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I/O
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Input Output
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104
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IBM
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International Business Machines
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105
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IC
|
Integrated Circuit
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106
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ICT
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Information and Communication Technology
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107
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IDE
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Integrated Development Environment
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108
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IDE
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Integrated Device Electronics
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109
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IIS
|
Internet Information Server
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110
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IP
|
Internet Protocol
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111
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IPS
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Instant Power Supply
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112
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IPX
|
Internet worked Packet Exchange
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113
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IrDA
|
Integrated Data Association
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114
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IRQ
|
Interrupt Request
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115
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ISA
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Industrial Standard Architecture
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116
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ISDN
|
Integrated Services Digital Network
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117
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ISO
|
International Standardization Organization
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118
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ISP
|
Internet Service Provider
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119
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IT
|
Information Technology
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J
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120
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JCL
|
Job Control Language
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121
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JCP
|
Job Control Program
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122
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JDBC
|
Java Data Base Connectivity
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123
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JHTML
|
Java within Hyper Text Mark-up Language
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124
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JPEG
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Joint Photographic Experts Group
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125
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JSP
|
Java Server Pages
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K
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126
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KB
|
Kilo Bytes
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127
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KBPS
|
Kilo Bytes Per Second
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128
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KWS
|
Knowledge Work System
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L
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129
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LAN
|
Local Area Network
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130
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LCD
|
Liquid Crystal Display
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131
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LED
|
Light Emitting Diode
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132
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LIFO
|
Last In First Out
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133
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LSI
|
Large Scale Integration
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M
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134
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MAC
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Media Access Control
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135
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MAN
|
Metropolitan Area Network
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136
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MB
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Mega Bytes
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137
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MBPS
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Mega Bytes Per Second
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138
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MBR
|
Master Boot Record
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139
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MCP
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Microsoft Certified Professional
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140
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MCS
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Malti Cast Server
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141
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MFC
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Microsoft Foundation Classes
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142
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MFT
|
Master File Table
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143
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MICR
|
Magnetic Ink Character Reader
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144
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MIDI
|
Musical Instrument Multiple Data
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145
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MIMD
|
Multiple Instruction Multiple Data
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146
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MIPS
|
Millions of Instructions Per Second
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147
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MIS
|
Management Information System
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148
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MODEM
|
MOdulator and DEModulator
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149
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MP3
|
Motion Pictures Experts Group Layer 3
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150
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MPC
|
Multimedia Personal Computer
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151
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MPEG
|
Motion Pictures Experts Group
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152
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MROM
|
Mask Programmable Read Only Memory
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153
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MS
|
Micro Soft
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154
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MSN
|
Microsoft Network
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N
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155
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NT
|
New Technology (Windows)
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156
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NTSC
|
National Television System Committee
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O
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157
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OCR
|
Optical Character Reader
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158
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ODBC
|
Open Data Base Connectivity
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159
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OIS
|
Office Information System
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160
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OLE
|
Object Linking and Embedding
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161
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OMR
|
Optical Mark Reader
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162
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ONE
|
Open Network Architecture
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163
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OOAD
|
Object Oriented Analysis and Design
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164
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OOP
|
Object Oriented Programming
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165
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OOPS
|
Object Oriented Programming System
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166
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Open GL
|
Open Graphics Library
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167
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OS
|
Operating System
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168
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OSI
|
Operating System Interconnect
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P
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167
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PAL
|
Phase Alternative by Line
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168
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PC
|
Personal Computer
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169
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PCI
|
Peripheral Component Interconnect
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170
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PCMCIA
|
Personal Computer Memory Card International Association
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171
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PDA
|
Personal Digital Assistant
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172
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PHP
|
PHP Hypertext Processor
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173
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PLC
|
Programmable Logic Controller
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174
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PNG
|
Portable Network Graphics
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175
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PnP
|
Plug and Play
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176
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POP
|
Post Office Protocol
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177
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POST
|
Power On Self-Test
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178
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PPP
|
Peer to Peer Protocol
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179
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PROM
|
Programmable Read Only Memory
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180
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PS
|
Post Script
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181
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PSN
|
Processor Serial Number
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Q
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182
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QoS
|
Quality of Service
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R
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183
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RAID
|
Redundant Array of Independent Disks
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184
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RAM
|
Random Access Memory
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185
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RAMDAAC
|
Random Access Memory Digital to Analogue Converter
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186
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RDBMS
|
Relational Data Base Management System
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187
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RDRAM
|
Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory
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188
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RFC
|
Request For Comments
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189
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RGB
|
Red, Green, Blue
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190
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RIP
|
Raster Image Processor
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191
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RISC
|
Reduced Instruction Set Computer
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192
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ROM
|
Read Only Memory
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193
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RPC
|
Remote Procedure Call
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194
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RQBE
|
Relational Query By Example
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195
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RTC
|
Real Time Clock
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196
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RTF
|
Rich Text Format
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197
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RTOS
|
Real Time Operating System
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S
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198
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SAP
|
Service Access Point
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199
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SAP
|
Systems Applications Products
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200
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SCSI
|
Small Computer Systems Interface
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201
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SDK
|
Software Development Kid
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202
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SDRAM
|
Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
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203
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SGML
|
Standard Generalized Mark-up Language
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204
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SGRAM
|
Synchronous Graphics Random Access Memory
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205
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SIM
|
Subscriber Identification Module
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206
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SMS
|
Short Message Service
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207
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SMTP
|
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
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208
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SNA
|
System Network Architecture
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209
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SQL
|
Structure Query Language
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210
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SRAM
|
Static Random Access Memory
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211
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SVGA
|
Super Video Graphic Adapter
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212
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SW
|
Software
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T
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213
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TB
|
Tera Bytes
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214
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TCP(IP)
|
Transmission Control Protocol
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215
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TDI
|
Transport Data Interface
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216
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TPM
|
Transactions Processing Monitor
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217
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TPS
|
Transactions Processing System
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218
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TSR
|
Terminate and Stay Resident
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U
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219
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UDP
|
User Datagram Protocol
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220
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UML
|
Unified Modelling Language
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221
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UNC
|
Universal Naming Convention
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222
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UNIVAC
|
UNIVersal Automatic Computer
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223
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UPS
|
Uninterrupted Power Supply
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224
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URL
|
Uniform Resources Locator
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225
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URL
|
Universal Resources Locator
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226
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USB
|
Universal Serial Bus
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227
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UTP
|
Unshielded Twisted Pair
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V
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228
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VB
|
Visual Basic
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229
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VCD
|
Video Compact Disc
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230
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VDU
|
Visual Display Unit
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231
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VGA
|
Visual Graphics Adapter
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232
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VGA
|
Visual Graphics Array
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233
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VHLL
|
Very High Level Language
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234
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VHS
|
Video Home System
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235
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VIRUS
|
Vital Information Resource Under Seized
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236
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VLSI
|
Very Large Scale Integration
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237
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VM
|
Virtual Machine
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238
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VPN
|
Virtual Private Network
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239
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VRAM
|
Video Random Access Memory
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240
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VRML
|
Virtual Reality Modelling Language
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241
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VSAT
|
Very Small Aperture Terminal
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242
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VXD
|
Virtual Device Driver
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W
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||
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243
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W3C
|
World Wide Web Consortium
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244
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WAN
|
Wide Area Network
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245
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WAP
|
Wireless Application Protocol
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247
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WHQL
|
Windows Hardware Quality Lab
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248
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WINS
|
Windows Internet Name Service
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249
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WML
|
Wireless Mark-up Language
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|
250
|
WORM
|
Write One Read Many
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251
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WWW
|
World Wide Web
|
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252
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WYSIWYG
|
What You See Is What You Get
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|
X
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||
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253
|
XHTML
|
eXtensible Hyper Text Mark-up Language
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|
254
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XML
|
eXdtensible Mark-up Language
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255
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XP
|
eXPerienced
|
|
256
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XSL
|
eXtensible Style Sheet Language
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|
Y
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||
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257
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Y2K
|
Year 2000
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|
258
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YIQ
|
Color components in NTSC color space
|
|
259
|
YUV
|
Color components in SECA and PAL color space
|
|
Z
|
||
|
260
|
ZIF
|
Zero Insertion Force
|
|
261
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ZBR
|
Zero Bug Release
|
|
262
|
ZD
|
Zero Defects
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15.03.2012
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